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LSAT Strategies and Study Plan Webinar

Next Step frequently holds LSAT webinars for student groups and pre-law organizations. Since lots of viewers requested our slides, we thought we would upload here.

Next Step Test Preparation provides complete courses of one-on-one LSAT tutoring for about the price of a crowded lecture-style prep course. Email us or call 888-530-NEXT (6398) for a complimentary consultation.

How to Retake the LSAT in December 2012

December LSAT Retake This is not a post anyone wants to read. Ideally, everyone who took the LSAT would earn a score they were happy with, and they could get on with their lives. However, for tends of thousands of students getting their scores back in the next week, that won’t be the case.

Should You Re-take the LSAT?

The first question is whether you should re-take the exam. For some people this will be obvious — if you had the flu that day and scored 10 points off your average practice scores, you should definitely re-take the LSAT. However, there’s another  group of students who either set an arbitrary goal for themselves or just feel like they should get a certain elite score, but who don’t have good evidence that they can or will make it to that score. So, here are the reasons you might want to re-take:

  • There was a surprise extraneous circumstance, like you were ill, there was a serious proctoring error, or you miss-bubbled a section
  • Your actual LSAT score was >3 points lower than the AVERAGE of your last 3 practice exams (not your highest practice score ever)
  • You didn’t put in the effort and time needed to get fully prepared. This means that you spent less than 2 months prepping the first time, took fewer than 10 timed full practice exams, or only worked out of a second-hand, 2002 version of LSAT For Dummies.
Here’s the other side of that coin. If you put in 4 months of study and got professional assistance, scored an average of 157 on practice exams then got a 156 on the exam, you probably shouldn’t retake — even if your goal was to go to Harvard. And if this was already your second time with the same results, it’s probably time to move on to your applications.

What will You Do Differently to Prepare?

You know the cliche about doing the same thing and expecting different results. It’s the same with LSAT prep. If there was something obviously wrong with your prep, like you didn’t take any timed practice tests (or only took 1), there you go. For most students, it’s a little more complicated. Some quick tips:

  • If you took a group lecture-style prep course, re-taking the same course is not going to help. Yes, I know you can sometimes do it for free. Don’t expect that the same approach that failed you before will this time be magically successful.
  • If you studied on your own, you might consider a private LSAT tutor. In particular, one tell-tale sign that a tutor can help is that you found that when reviewing your practice tests, you weren’t really able to distinguish the right answer from the best wrong answer even with unlimited time. That means there are fundamental knowledge gaps that can be fixed.
  • If you didn’t have a rigid study schedule, it’s time to get one. Especially for you college students out there — realize that your performance on the LSAT in December will be roughly 100x more important than any given paper or exam you might need to work on over the next month. If you’re serious about improving, you need to ruthlessly cut other school, work, and social obligations over the next 5 weeks. Yes, it’s hard. Yes, top LSAT performers really do spend 15-25 hours per week studying.
If you have questions about a re-take, leave them in the comments!

Next Step Test Preparation provides complete courses of one-on-one LSAT tutoring for about the price of a crowded lecture-style prep course. Email us or call 888-530-NEXT (6398) for a complimentary consultation.

Should you (really) go to the best law school you can?

How to choose a law schoolIt’s conventional wisdom that you should plan to  go to the best law school you can, but new data calls that wisdom into question.

The National Association of Legal Professionals (NALP) recently released the following advice (Hat tip: The Careerist blog):

You should borrow as little as possible to get your law degree, and you should think about going to the school where you can be most highly ranked rather than to the school that is most highly ranked.

The reasoning is as follows:

  1. With a bad legal economy, it makes sense to get through law school with as little debt as possible.
  2. If you can get into a top school, you can also get generous scholarship offers from mid-tier schools.
  3. Students who rank near the top of their class at mid-ranked law schools will often have the same job prospects as students who rank near the bottom of their class at a top-rated school.
  4. Therefore, you should plan to go a lower-ranked school and do really, really well.

Of course, this argument turns on you actually doing really, really well in law school. James Leipold, the executive director of NALP, makes the case that you can predict your ability to succeed in law school with GPA/LSAT — if your hard numbers rank well above average compared with the rest of your class, you have the intellectual capacity to rank very high.

It’s a very compelling argument  The very best place an applicant can be is comparing an offer from a top school against a big scholarship from a mid-tier school in a location they would like to practice. The new study might not help make the decision, but it should at least convince applicants that it’s not Harvard or bust.

Next Step Test Preparation provides complete courses of one-on-one LSAT tutoring for about the price of a crowded lecture-style prep course. Email us or call 888-530-NEXT (6398) for a complimentary consultation.

LSAT Test Dates 2013

LSAT Dates 2013When can you take the LSAT in 2013?

LSAC has released LSAT test dates for 2012-2013. They are as follows:

June 2013 LSAT Dates

Monday, June 10, 2013 12:30 PM

October 2013 LSAT Dates

Saturday, October 5, 2013 8:30 AM
Monday, October 7, 2013 (Saturday Sabbath Observers) 8:30 AM

December 2013 LSAT Dates

Saturday, December 7, 2013 8:30 AM
Monday, December 9, 2013 (Saturday Sabbath Observers) 8:30 AM

February 2014 LSAT Dates

Saturday, February 8, 2014 8:30 AM
Monday, February 10, 2014 (Saturday Sabbath Observers) 8:30 AM

Next Step Test Preparation provides complete courses of one-on-one LSAT tutoring for about the price of a crowded lecture-style prep course. Email us or call 888-530-NEXT (6398) for a complimentary consultation.

Which LSAT PrepTests Should I use?

LSAC has released over 60 past LSAT tests for preparation. Which of them are any good?

As you study for the LSAT, the bulk of your time should be spent completing and reviewing real LSAT exams from past administrations. However, knowing which tests to use can get tricky.

In general, the more recent the test, the better. But that doesn’t tell you much, because if you’re only studying from the past couple tests, you’re not working through enough material. Here’s a quick guide for the important changes that LSAC has put into place over the years so you know what to expect from the older tests. (If you just want the final verdict, skip down the The Bottom Line).

Which LSAT PrepTests should I use?

PrepTests 1-17: While LR and RC sections look similar  in very early tests you’ll find a lot of logic games that won’t appear on later exams, like mapping and circular games. For this reason, these tests generally aren’t as good practice.

PrepTest 18 is a good place to start for modern, effective LSATs. This corresponds with the 10 exams published in LSAC’s 10 More Actual Official LSAT PrepTests. PrepTests 19-50 will broadly be very similar, with only minor changes that shouldn’t change the way you study.

The June 2007 test, the free exam released by LSAC, ushers in some significant changes. The June 2007 test, because it was released as a free PDF, is not counted in the LSAC’s PrepTest nomenclature, so December 2006 is Preptest 51 and September 2007 is PrepTest 52. This test really ushers in the age of the modern LSAT. With a few slight exceptions, tests from June 2007 on will look and feel very much like what you’ll face on the day of your LSAT.

In particular, this is the exam that ushered in comparative reading passages in reading comp. Probably more importantly, this is the exam where LSAC really started to turn up the difficulty on RC passages in general. This means that students who go from older tests to newer tests will find they miss 1-3 more RC questions per section — but often aren’t sure why. That’s why.

Further, on the more modern tests you start to see more “hybrid” logic games — that is, logic games which ask you to order and group, or order and match, or group and match. As on the current test, the most difficult logic game in a given section is usually a hybrid game, whereas in older LSATs it was more likely to be a game that you really had to puzzle through setting up. The challenge on logic games is now much more about working the questions and discovering inferences rather than puzzling over what sort of diagram to make.

In the years since, LSAC has made only very slight changes to the LSAT that shouldn’t change the way students study. For instance, older LR sections included a couple stimuli which would be followed by 2 questions; now, every question has its own stimulus.

PrepTest 66: This June’s LSAT added logic games on 2 pages. While this is a major change, you can simulate the change by simply using an extra sheet of scratch paper for each game (1 per section). That said, it’s worth getting a copy of this exam to see what the format looks like.

Bottom Line: You should plan to do the bulk of their study between PT30 and the most recent test (currently PT66). Some students who insist on doing as much practice as possible can certainly get the older exams, but they’ll notice substantial differences.

Then, you should arrange your study schedules starting with the older exams and working forward in time. That way, the last 10 or so tests you take for practice will be in the same format as what you’ll find on test day.

Next Step Test Preparation provides complete courses of one-on-one LSAT tutoring for about the price of a crowded lecture-style prep course. Email us or call 888-530-NEXT (6398) for a complimentary consultation.

What most people don’t know about the law school admissions process

Law school application process -- top tipsEvery year, we get dozens of calls from potential LSAT-takers that haven’t gotten critical guidance on how the application process actually works. (The most popular are students planning to take the February LSAT and get into law school that Fall).

So, we’ve put together this list — incredibly short tips that you MUST know and follow to be successful in the law school application process.

Questions? Ask away in the comments.

  1. Apply Early. Application deadlines are for suckers. Law schools start admitting students and awarding aid starting in October or November.
  2. Take the LSAT Early. If you’re applying in the Fall, you need to plan for the June LSAT with October as a re-take backup. (More on June vs. October LSAT)
  3. You must study for the LSAT for months. Unless you turn out to be a LSAT super-genius, you need to plan for at least 3 months of focused LSAT study (with 4 being better). That means working on the LSAT at least 10-20 hours per week.
  4. LSAT is more important than grades or extracurriculars (for the 4 months you study for it.) Shocking, I know — all your life you’re told that grades are the most important thing, followed by your extracurriculars. Think of it this way — the LSAT is worth as much as your entire college GPA — or 8x more important than one semester, or 32x more important than a single class, or 100x more important than a single test or paper. That means that being busy with school work is not an excuse for failing to study for the LSAT.
  5. You don’t know how you’ll do on the LSAT until you’ve taken a timed practice test. You’ll only improve from your first attempt, but you need to set realistic goals. Only ~2% of test-takers will get >170.
  6. Apply to a range of schools. It’s extremely dangerous to apply to only one school for two reasons. First, you might not get in. Second, you might be leaving a much better school (or much better aid package) on the table.
  7. Apply where you expect to practice. Unless you go to a top-20 school, it will be vastly easier to find a job in the state where you went to law school. Don’t go to Florida State if you want to wind up in Ohio.
  8. Start on letters of recommendation now. Who do you think gets better letters from professors — students who request them over the summer or the first 2 weeks of school, or the student that waits until 3 days before the application deadline?
  9. You need help with your personal statement. You need someone with good proofreading skills to read your statement — not only for actual errors, but to make sure you’re communicating an effective message. Pre-law advisors at school can often help with this.
  10. Stand out in a good way in your personal statement. How your study abroad to England or Australia changed your life is not a good topic. Make the admissions committee want to have a beer with you. (More on Law School Personal Statements).
  11. It doesn’t matter what you study. Law schools take students from every discipline. Just get good grades.
  12. Law school applications are a numbers game. More than any other grad program, law schools depend on the hard numbers (GPA and LSAT).
  13. You have to be special to beat the numbers. While some students get into schools with much lower-than-average credentials, they are in the minority. The big mover on the is status as an under-represented minority.
  14. Financial aid is dependent on your numbers. This is why you need to over-study for the LSAT. If your numbers are way better than average for a target school, you’ll likely get a big scholarship.
  15. It’s going to be expensive. Students are shocked by the cost of the admissions process between LSAT prep ($250-$2,000), LSAT registration ($160 per test), Credential Assembly Service ($155) and applications ($25-$100). Remember that this is a tiny, tiny fraction of the cost of law school itself.
  16. It’s ok to wait a year. You don’t need to apply to law school right away if you are a college senior. It’s better to take the time to do this process right rather than to rush it. That means that if you’re reading this in January as your very first step, you should not try to go to law school that Fall.

Next Step Test Preparation provides complete courses of one-on-one LSAT tutoring for about the price of a crowded lecture-style prep course. Email us or call 888-530-NEXT (6398) for a complimentary consultation.

Logic Games now on 2 pages

We received confirmation today from LSAC on an important change on the LSAT. Going forward, each logic game will be printed with a blank facing page, giving you one entire blank page on which to do your work.

 

As is often the case with minor changes to the exam, this was a surprise to everybody on the June LSAT. However, Wendy from LSAC confirmed that the change will be permanent via email with us today.

 

Although this change isn’t likely to make the section much different, it’s a change of which you should be aware. When you do practice tests, feel free to have a piece of scratch paper for each game you complete. At least the ridiculousness of making tiny margin diagrams should go away.

 

SO — the LSAT is now .01% easier. :)

 

Next Step Test Preparation provides complete courses of one-on-one LSAT tutors for about the price of a crowded lecture-style prep course. Email us or call 888-530-NEXT (6398) for a complimentary consultation.

Ann Levine on Law School Personal Statements and School Choice

I had the opportunity to conduct a video interview with Ann Levine. Ann is an elite law school admissions consultant. A former law school admissions dean, Ann has helped hundreds of students work succsesfully through the admissions process — so you should take her suggestions very seriously.

In this video, Ann answers two questions:

1. How should you start thinking about your law school personal statement?

2. How should you think about offers from differently-ranked schools? For example, many students will be admitted to a tier 1 school paying full price, but also have offers from second-tier schools with substantial financial aid. Ann discusses how to make this decision based on your career goals.

You can find out more about Ann’s admissions consulting packages at her website. Law School Expert.

Enjoy!

Next Step Test Preparation provides complete courses of one-on-one LSAT tutors for about the price of a crowded lecture-style prep course. Email us or call 888-530-NEXT (6398) for a complimentary consultation.

3 Takeaways from the nation’s biggest pre-law event

The Next Step Test Preparation team had the good fortune to attend this year’s Pre-Law Advisors  National Council conference. This was a 4-day event with over 300 undergrad advisors and nearly 100 law school admissions representatives.

While there were dozens of panels and presentaitons, three themes emerged that will be helpful for students considering law school.

Successful LSAT-prep is a multi-year process. We in the prep community get to work with most students for 2-4 months. However, the skills necessary to do really well on the LSAT can and should be built over time. We can teach you how to do logic games in 2 months, but learning how to read closely is a skill built over a much longer period. Here’s the advice from some veteran advisors:

  • Read challenging long-form material in your spare time — like The Economist. While some majors force you to read complicated text which makes arguments, many do not. It’s up to you to build those reading skills.
  • Take a logic class. I’ve written before that this is a great elective for LSAT-takers but that it’s neither necessary or sufficient. I’ve been convinced that nearly every college student bound for law school has one elective they could trade out for a logic course. Check the philosophy department.
  • Train with “logic games” like sudoku. This is pretty straightforward advice, but it hit home when one advisor recommended that her students should do this instead of the crossword in the student paper. Everyone has a time-waster — make yours worth LSAT points.

The legal economy is bad, but it’s likely near the bottom. We heard a great presentation by a senior staffer at the Association for Legal Career Professionals. The news is, as you know, bad for the legal profession. However, there was some evidence that the legal hiring environment is very slowly recovering. Summer hires are picking up, for example. However, it seems clear that the legal industry has changed and there likely won’t be a full recovery to the good times of the mid-2000′s. Students should not plan on nabbing those $160,000/year jobs unless they are near the top of their class from the very top schools.

The practice of law is changing — and law school should help. One area of legal practice that’s growing is alternatives to traditional practice, like legal process outsourcing (LPO — the practice of sending routine tasks like document review offshore). Additionally, technology will inevitably change law practice as it does every field — for example, a professor from Michigan State Law discussed how a database of past patent decisions alongside predictive software can predict with an incredible degree of success whether a patent will be upheld. However, very few schools are meaningfully changing their curriculum to stay ahead of the curve. Students who want to be ready to practice should make sure that their law school has courses that prepare them to practice law in 2015 rather than 1965.

So there you go — the top headlines from the nation’s biggest pre-law event.

Next Step Test Preparation provides complete courses of one-on-one LSAT tutors for about the price of a crowded lecture-style prep course. Email us or call 888-530-NEXT (6398) for a complimentary consultation.

LSAT Webinar Transcript

In May 2012 we conducted a free webinar for students interested in learning about the LSAT and the law school admissions process. The transcript follows for you speed-readers; the video can be found here: http://nextsteptestprep.com2012/05/16/lsat-webinar-part/ Enjoy!

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